Thursday, 31 October 2013

paper3



Name: Solanki Binita M.
Roll No: 06
Paper:03
Subject: Literary Theory & Criticism.
Topic: John Dryden use French and English Drama.
Submitted to: Department of English, Maharaja Krishnakumarsinhji, Bhavnagar University.

Introduction:
          John Dryden:
                   Dryden greatest achievement were in satiric verse. He established the heroic couplet as a standard from of English poetry. His heroic couplet become the poetic from of the 18th century.
Ø Types of Drama:
1.    Ancient Drama.
2.    Medieval Drama.
3.    Restoration and 18th century Drama.
4.    The Modern Drama.
5.    Symbolist Drama.
6.    Expressionist Drama.
7.    Contemporary Drama.
8.    English Drama.
9.    French Drama.

·       English Drama:
Dryden says that English Dramatists are not even able to choose the one action, one passion and focus only on one character too much. Neander steps in to support English drama precisely because of its subplots, mixture of mirth and tragedy and spirited multiple characters. In English drama Neander, who supports the moderns over the Ancient and favors English plays is thought to be Dryden himself. English drama is famous that time. In the end, Neander defends English play Wright on the basis of the definition of play which was agreed by four of them. He Say that English are not break rules for creating absurdities, by following Ancient.
Dryden says that “English are justly imitating lively nature”. English play by Neander’s argument are defended. The thought of Neander are final words by Dryden. His aim to write the essay is fulfilled by the argument given Neander here. Dryden’s famous English drama “Essay of Dramatic Poesy” it was published in 1668. Dryden use four critic in his Drama.
1)    Eugenius: Favour the modern over the ancient arguing that it modern exceed the ancient because of having learned and profited from their example.
2)    Crites: Argues in Favour of the ancients.
3)    Lisideius: Argues that French Drama is superior of English drama.
4)    Neander: Favour the moderns but does not disparage the ancient. He also Favour English drama and has some critical things to say of French.

Dryden is a neoclassical critic and as such he issues of from and morality in drama. Neander not disparage the ancient. He also Favour English drama. Neander criticized French drama essentially for its smallness. Its pursuit of only one plot without subplot. Its tendency to show too little action. Its servile observation of the unities dearth of plot and narrowness of imagination are all qualities which render it inferior of English drama. The main point of Dryden’s essay seems to be a valuation of becoming imitating, larger scope tragicomedy. In  English drama stage is more vital more exciting.
          He suggest that the use of subplot, if they are well or make the plays interesting and help the main action. Further he suggests that English drama are more entertaining and instructive because they offer an elements of surprise that the ancient and the French do not.         

·       French Drama:

Lisideius who supports the modern over the ancient drama and Favour. Who believed French Drama are superior to English drama.
The third critic speaks about the French dramatist. He calls them the best European playwrights. He considers them best over moderns and compares them with ancient master. English drama live in terrible age of bloodshed and violence, according to him. The French Dramatists Scrupulously obeys the rules of Aristotle and other ancient master Dryden does not believe comedy to be grounded on any serious principle such as moral instruction. The three unites, Dryden observe, ought to be followed in all regular play. Lisideius offers definition of a play, to which four of them agrees. The definition is, “A play should be just and lively image of human nature representing its passion and humors and the changes of fortune to which it is a subject for the delight and instruction of mankind. Dryden concerning him self with the influence of the French is no surprise. Lisideius discussion of the French follows. He declares them the best of all European because of their adherence to the unities.
·       Conclusion:

We see that how Dryden use the English and French Drama. Finally he says that English are justly imitating lively nature. And French play may be artistically beautifully, but they are beautiful like “statue”.


Name: Solanki Binita M.
Roll No: 06
Paper:03
Subject: Literary Theory & Criticism.
Topic: John Dryden use French and English Drama.
Submitted to: Department of English, Maharaja Krishnakumarsinhji, Bhavnagar University.

Introduction:
          John Dryden:
                   Dryden greatest achievement were in satiric verse. He established the heroic couplet as a standard from of English poetry. His heroic couplet become the poetic from of the 18th century.
Ø Types of Drama:
1.    Ancient Drama.
2.    Medieval Drama.
3.    Restoration and 18th century Drama.
4.    The Modern Drama.
5.    Symbolist Drama.
6.    Expressionist Drama.
7.    Contemporary Drama.
8.    English Drama.
9.    French Drama.

·       English Drama:
Dryden says that English Dramatists are not even able to choose the one action, one passion and focus only on one character too much. Neander steps in to support English drama precisely because of its subplots, mixture of mirth and tragedy and spirited multiple characters. In English drama Neander, who supports the moderns over the Ancient and favors English plays is thought to be Dryden himself. English drama is famous that time. In the end, Neander defends English play Wright on the basis of the definition of play which was agreed by four of them. He Say that English are not break rules for creating absurdities, by following Ancient.
Dryden says that “English are justly imitating lively nature”. English play by Neander’s argument are defended. The thought of Neander are final words by Dryden. His aim to write the essay is fulfilled by the argument given Neander here. Dryden’s famous English drama “Essay of Dramatic Poesy” it was published in 1668. Dryden use four critic in his Drama.
1)    Eugenius: Favour the modern over the ancient arguing that it modern exceed the ancient because of having learned and profited from their example.
2)    Crites: Argues in Favour of the ancients.
3)    Lisideius: Argues that French Drama is superior of English drama.
4)    Neander: Favour the moderns but does not disparage the ancient. He also Favour English drama and has some critical things to say of French.

Dryden is a neoclassical critic and as such he issues of from and morality in drama. Neander not disparage the ancient. He also Favour English drama. Neander criticized French drama essentially for its smallness. Its pursuit of only one plot without subplot. Its tendency to show too little action. Its servile observation of the unities dearth of plot and narrowness of imagination are all qualities which render it inferior of English drama. The main point of Dryden’s essay seems to be a valuation of becoming imitating, larger scope tragicomedy. In  English drama stage is more vital more exciting.
          He suggest that the use of subplot, if they are well or make the plays interesting and help the main action. Further he suggests that English drama are more entertaining and instructive because they offer an elements of surprise that the ancient and the French do not.         

·       French Drama:

Lisideius who supports the modern over the ancient drama and Favour. Who believed French Drama are superior to English drama.
The third critic speaks about the French dramatist. He calls them the best European playwrights. He considers them best over moderns and compares them with ancient master. English drama live in terrible age of bloodshed and violence, according to him. The French Dramatists Scrupulously obeys the rules of Aristotle and other ancient master Dryden does not believe comedy to be grounded on any serious principle such as moral instruction. The three unites, Dryden observe, ought to be followed in all regular play. Lisideius offers definition of a play, to which four of them agrees. The definition is, “A play should be just and lively image of human nature representing its passion and humors and the changes of fortune to which it is a subject for the delight and instruction of mankind. Dryden concerning him self with the influence of the French is no surprise. Lisideius discussion of the French follows. He declares them the best of all European because of their adherence to the unities.
·       Conclusion:

We see that how Dryden use the English and French Drama. Finally he says that English are justly imitating lively nature. And French play may be artistically beautifully, but they are beautiful like “statue”.

2 comments:

  1. Binita it is really an interesting and helpful assignment for us.we can easily remembers all the things.I like your assignment.
    Thank you

    ReplyDelete
  2. Helpful assignment for me.Thank you

    ReplyDelete